

Gradually, the voltage across the LEDs is raised.

While the voltage across the capacitor raises, the same happens to the base of the transistor as well. For now, we will not take into account R2, which is at least 7 times larger than R1. When the pushbutton is pressed, the capacitor starts to charge through R1. Again, you need to take into account the maximum ratings of the transistor before connecting a million LEDs.The circuit on a breadboard for testThe operation is as follows. So, here are some very interesting observations that i made while i was designing the circuit.A very simple Circuit with a slight flawHere is the first circuit schematic that i designed, and i tried to keep it as simple as possible:Similar to the LED fade out dimmer, multiple LEDs can be connected in parallel with one resister per node. Now, i tried to make a similar circuit, but with a Fade-In Fade-Out cycle (the previous had only fade-out). The circuit was ridiculously easy, using only one transistor and a couple more passive components. Home Contact Projects Experiments Circuits Theory BLOG PIC Tutorials Time for Science RSS Terms of services Privacy policy Home Projects Experiments Circuits Theory BLOG PIC Tutorials Time for Science 19 December 2010Author: Giorgos LazaridisLED Fade-In Fade-Out DimmerSome time ago, i made an LED fade out dimmer for my Men Of War game console.
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All rights reserved.LED Dimmer CircuitSponsored LinksView full size imageRelated Circuits12V LED Lamp CircuitLED Night Light / LampLight Sensor CircuitDark Activated LED BlinkerSound Activated LED Flasher CircuitLight Activated LED Using SCRDark Activated LED Using SCRSimple 555 LED FlasherLED Fade-In Fade-Out DimmerYour browser has JavaScript turned off.You will experience a more enjoyable time at this Web site if you turn JavaScript on. CategoriesElectronics Beginner Guide TutorialsBlogAudio CircuitsPower Supply CircuitsLED & Light CircuitsBattery ChargersRadio & RF CircuitsTelephone CircuitsTest & MeasurementFM Transmitter CircuitsStoreCircuit DiagramAboutContactLinksHomePrivacy Polic圜opyright 2013 © CircuitDiagram.Org. The circuit can be operated with 9V to 12V DC but you can also operate it with 6V by changing the values of resistors R2 to R11 to 290 Ohms. The total output current of LM317 is 1.5A, due to which we have used a separate current limiting resistor with each LED which will protect them on the maximum current output from the IC. The 200 ohms variable resistor is used to control the current or brightness of LEDs. This IC can also be used as a current regulator, like it is used in the following circuit.The LEDs are current driven light emitting diodes, so there brightness cannot be controlled by voltage, you can control their brightness by limiting their current.In this circuit we have used 10 super bright white LEDs, but the number of LEDs can be increase if desired. The circuit is using a famous voltage regulator IC LM317T. LED Dimmer Circuit | Circuit DiagramHere is a very easy and useful schematic of an LED dimmer circuit.
